Sunday, March 20, 2016

Review work
1.       What is a computer virus?
Computer viruses are small software programs that are designed to spread from one computer to another and to interfere with computer operation.

2.       List two ways data could be lost:
Power failures.
Spilling liquids on the computer.
                       
3.       List three ways how data could be protected:
Backing up the work.
Password-protect documents.

4.       What are the three features that you have used in MSExcel?
Pivot tables.
Conditional formatting.
Sorting and filtering.

5.       List four functions that you have used in MS Excel:
CUBESET function
SUM function
CHOOSE function
MATCH function

6.       What are the features that you have used in MS WORD?
Spell check.
Cut and paste.
Changing font style.

7.       List four sensors used in weather forecasting:
Ultrasonic Anemometers
MultiScan ThreatTrack radar system
ChipCap 2
HIH-5030/4031 Series low voltage humidity sensors

8.       What is meant by the term animate?
To give a character the  appearance of movement using animation techniques.

Fill in
8 bits= 1 byte, a combination of 1’s and 0’s
1000 Bytes= 1KB
1000 Kilobytes= 1MB
1000 Megabytes= 1 GB
The three main tasks performed by a computer is to perform basic tasks, such as recognizing input from the keyboard, sending output to the display screen, keeping track of files and directories on the disk, and controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers. And to ensure that different programs and users running at the same time do not interfere with each other. And to provide a software platform on top of which other programs (i.e., application software) can run.
                       
The spreadsheets that you have created in school are stored on the computer.
The short cut copy is Ctrl + C and the short cut for paste is Ctrl + V.
The short copy to cut some text is Ctrl + X.
The short cut to undo changes is Ctrl + Z. The short cut to print your document is Ctrl + P
NIC stands for Network Interface Cards.
URL means Uniform Resource Locator.
RAM stands for Random Access Memory


Complete the table below with examples of input, output and storage devices.

Input devices
Output devices
Storage devices
  • Keyboard
  • Image scanner
  • Microphone

  • Printer
  • Headphones
  • Monitor
  • Hard disk
  • DVDs
  • CDs




References:
·         Computer Virus: What It Is and What It Does. 2016. Computer Virus: What It Is and What It Does. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/pc-security/virus-whatis.aspx. [Accessed 16 March 2016].
·         7 Greatest Causes of Data Loss | Data Safety Tips. 2016. 7 Greatest Causes of Data Loss | Data Safety Tips. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.databackuponlinestorage.com/7_Causes_of_Data_Loss. [Accessed 16 March 2016].
·         10 things you can do to protect your data - TechRepublic. 2016. 10 things you can do to protect your data - TechRepublic. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.techrepublic.com/article/10-things-you-can-do-to-protect-your-data/. [Accessed 16 March 2016].
·         5 Features of Microsoft Excel you Should be Using. 2016. 5 Features of Microsoft Excel you Should be Using. [ONLINE] Available at: http://learn.filtered.com/blog/5-features-of-microsoft-excel-you-should-be-using. [Accessed 16 March 2016].
·         What are the main features of Microsoft Word?. 2016. What are the main features of Microsoft Word?. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.ask.com/technology/main-features-microsoft-word-cedc1f662f3b8. [Accessed 16 March 2016].
·          The Forecast for Weather Sensors | DigiKey . 2016. The Forecast for Weather Sensors | DigiKey . [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.digikey.com/en/articles/techzone/2015/aug/the-forecast-for-weather-sensors-sunny-with-a-greater-chance-of-accuracy. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         Google. 2016. Google. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.google.ae/#q=animate+definition. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·          Bits, Bytes, Kilobytes, Megabytes, Gigabytes . 2016. Bits, Bytes, Kilobytes, Megabytes, Gigabytes . [ONLINE] Available at: http://tandemtables.com/database/tables/basics/BYTES_EASY.html. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         Google. 2016. Google. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.google.ae/?ion=1&espv=2#q=1+kb+in+bytes. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         Google. 2016. Google. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.google.ae/?ion=1&espv=2#q=1mb+in+kb. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         Google. 2016. Google. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.google.ae/?ion=1&espv=2#q=1gb+to+mb. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         Online CS Modules: Introduction to Operating Systems. 2016. Online CS Modules: Introduction to Operating Systems. [ONLINE] Available at:http://courses.cs.vt.edu/csonline/OS/Lessons/Introduction/index.html. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         Network Interface Card (NIC): Types, Function & Definition - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com. 2016. Network Interface Card (NIC): Types, Function & Definition - Video & Lesson Transcript | Study.com. [ONLINE] Available at: http://study.com/academy/lesson/network-interface-card-nic-types-function-definition.html. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         What does URL mean?. 2016. What does URL mean?. [ONLINE] Available at:https://fen.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/355/~/what-does-url-mean%3F. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         What Do RAM & ROM Mean? | Chron.com. 2016. What Do RAM & ROM Mean? | Chron.com. [ONLINE] Available at: http://smallbusiness.chron.com/ram-rom-mean-68550.html. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         Input device - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 2016. Input device - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [ONLINE] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Input_device. [Accessed 20 March 2016].
·         Output device. 2016. Output device. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.computerhope.com/jargon/o/outputde.htm. [Accessed 20 March 2016].

·         Teach-ICT AS Computing OCR exam board - define input,output, storage devices. 2016. Teach-ICT AS Computing OCR exam board - define input,output, storage devices. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.teach-ict.com/as_as_computing/ocr/H047/F451/311/a_components_system/miniweb/pg5.htm. [Accessed 20 March 2016].